Which term describes a ligament injury?

Which term describes a ligament injury?

• A. Dislocation
• B. Sprain
• C. Contusion
• D. Strain

Answer: (B)

Sprain describes a ligament injury. Ligaments connect bones at joints and help stabilize them, so an overstretch or tear from a twist or wrenching force produces a sprain. Dislocation means the joint has come out of its normal alignment, not just ligament damage. Contusion is a bruise to soft tissue, and a strain is an injury to muscle or tendon, not a ligament. Sprains can range from mild stretching to complete tearing, with initial care focusing on reducing swelling and pain (rest, ice, compression, elevation) and then gradual rehabilitation to restore stability and function.

Sprain describes a ligament injury. Ligaments connect bones at joints and help stabilize them, so an overstretch or tear from a twist or wrenching force produces a sprain. Dislocation means the joint has come out of its normal alignment, not just ligament damage. Contusion is a bruise to soft tissue, and a strain is an injury to muscle or tendon, not a ligament. Sprains can range from mild stretching to complete tearing, with initial care focusing on reducing swelling and pain (rest, ice, compression, elevation) and then gradual rehabilitation to restore stability and function.